Purple Mozambique Garnet
In early 2016, attractive bright purple garnets arrived at SSEF in Bangkok, Basel and Hong Kong. Based on client information, they are from a new mine, Padagaga in the Chimoio area in Mozambique, which was discovered recently.
Rubies with Oil in Fissures
Over the past few years, the SSEF has repeatedly seen gemstones (apart from emeralds) which contained fissures filled with oil or other fillers. These include rubies, sapphires, spinels, tourmalines, garnets and even rarities such as pezzottaite.
The historic ‘Sleeping Lion Pearl’, a natural Blister and not a Pearl
Recently, the Swiss Gemmological Institute SSEF had the opportunity to investigate an impressive natural nacreous formation with documented provenance dating back to the late 18th century, named the ‘Sleeping Lion Pearl’ due to its baroque shape that is reminiscent of a lion.
How Diamonds Salted Inside Batches of Synthetic Diamonds Creates Confusion
The diamond trade today is seriously concerned about synthetic diamonds mixed in with parcels of natural diamonds; however, we also propose here that the opposite situation of natural diamonds mixed in with batches of synthetic diamonds is also something to be concerned about and will in the near future be a (
Ethiopia: New Source for Sapphires and Emeralds
In 2016 the first emeralds appeared in the gem trade which reportedly came from new deposits discovered near the town of Shakiso in southern Ethiopia. Soon after, some of these stones partly of high quality were submitted to the SSEF and we were able to collect microscopic and analytical data and to integrate a
Grandidierite and other Rare Gemstones at SSEF
We would like to present three minerals which were tested in the past few months at SSEF and which at least partially made headlines in the news for collectors and aficionados of such gemmological rarities.
New Emeralds from Afghanistan
Emeralds from Afghanistan are well known in the trade for their beauty and size, and are considered a historic source of fine emeralds. Despite the political turmoil of recent decades, these mines have recently produced again a number of gems of outstanding quality and size, as we could observe at SSEF during t
Field Trip to Paraiba Tourmaline Mines in Brazil
In October 2017, a team of gemmologists from the SSEF had the privilege to visit some Paraiba tourmaline mines in Brazil to get impressions about mining procedures, sorting, cutting and trading activity in the states of Paraiba and Rio Grande do Norte.
Exceptional Spessartine Garnets
first published in Facette 21 (February 2014) In 2013, the SSEF tested a number of very outstanding spessartine garnets. This manganese dominated member of the garnet group commonly shows a highly attractive and vivid orange colour and is thus also known and described in the trade as ‘Mandarin garnet
Padparadscha-like fancy sapphires with unstable colours
Fancy sapphires found in recent years in Madagascar brought to light colour stability issues. Some of these samples show an unstable colour, shifting from pinkish orange (padparadscha-like) to pink after a fading test are reported. We report on research findings on these stones and explain the causes and implic