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2021

Raman spectroscopic investigation of zircon in gem-quality sapphire: Application in origin determination

Raman spectroscopic investigation of zircon in gem-qual […]

Authors

  • M.S. Krzemnicki
  • W. Xu
Research Articles
GemmologyOriginsSapphireTreatments
2021

Low-Temperature Heated Rubies From Mozambique

by Dr. Michael S. Krzemnicki, first published in F […]

Research Blog
OriginsRubyTreatments
2021

A New Type of Emerald from Afghanistan’s Panjshir Valley

A New Type of Emerald from Afghanistan’s Panjshir Valle […]

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Authors

  • H.A.O. Wang
  • M.S. Krzemnicki
  • S. Bueche
Research Articles
EmeraldGeochemistryOrigins
2021

Vanadium-rich Ruby from Mogok, Myanmar

Mogok-type rubies are known to contain small but distinct amounts of vanadium (often in the range of 0.015 – 0.025 wt% V2O3), but are commonly highly dominated by chromium (approximately by a factor of 20-100 x) responsible for their often attractive and saturated red colour and strong fluorescence. In some c

Research Blog
GeochemistryOriginsRuby
2020

Colourless Chrysoberyl from Mogok

first published in Facette 22 (February 2016) Chrysober […]

Research Blog
OriginsOther Gemstones
2020

Paraiba Research Update: An elemental Analysis of Paraiba Tourmaline from Brazil

At the SSEF, origin determination of Paraiba tourmalines is based on years of experience researching collection samples from SSEF and Prof. Hänni collections, donated and loaned samples from clients, as well as knowledge from scientific literature. However, the mining area and depth of the material have been i

Research Blog
GeochemistryOriginsTourmaline
2020

Blue cobalt spinel from Vietnam

by Dr. M.S. Krzemnicki, first published in Facette […]

Research Blog
GeochemistryOriginsSpinel
2020

Didy Rubies

by Dr. M.S. Krzemnicki, first published in Facette […]

Research Blog
OriginsRuby
2020

Spinel from Mahenge (Tanzania) and its Heat Treatment

first published in Facette 22 (February 2016) In 2 […]

Research Blog
OriginsSpinelTreatments
2020

Colourless Diopside from Kenya and Canada

first published in Facette 22 (February 2016) Diopside, […]

Research Blog
OriginsOther Gemstones

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Age Dating Diamond DNA Emerald Gemmology Geochemistry Jade Methods Organics Origins Other Gemstones Pearl Ruby Sapphire Spinel Synthetics Tourmaline Traceability Treatments

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